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Mayall II (G1)

Mayall II (G1)

Drawing data

Object(s):
Mayall II (NGC 224 G1) And GC
Date(s) of observation:
2015.09.12/13. Ágasvár
Place(s) of observation:
Ágasvár
Telescope(s) used:
16" f/4.4 Newtonian (MCSE Dobson)
Enlargement(s) used:
294x (6 mm Planetary)
Author / Observer:
Peter Kiss

Description

Mayall II (NGC 224 G1) drawing inverted into positive.
Mayall II (NGC 224 G1) drawing inverted into positive.

Mayall II a.k.a. G1 is the greatest globular cluster of the Andromeda Galaxy and the whole Local Group as well. It is the most massive and luminous. It is far bigger than Omega Centauri, the behemoth globular of our own Milky Way. It was discovered by Mayall and Egger in 1953 on a plate made with the 48" Palomar Schmidt (Oschin Schmidt) telescope in 1948. It was the first plate made with the legendary telescope.

The eyepiece impression is rather obscure - it is a 13.8m object with an apparent size of about 15". The core is very bright and stellar. The round symmetrical and diffuse halo gets faint very suddenly outwards. The two close stars are around 14.8m and the third one is about 15.8m according to Guide. There is no sign of resolution.

We took a look at Mayall II in Sándor's 24" Dobsonian at the 2016 MCSE meeting / star party at Tarján, Hungary. The sky was not really good. The globular cluster didn't show any details.

Comparison with the photograph

Mayall II (NGC 224 G1) drawing made using a 16
Mayall II (NGC 224 G1) drawing made using a 16" Newtonian telescope. Peter Kiss
Hubble Space Telescope (HST) image of Mayall II (NGC 224 G1).
Hubble Space Telescope (HST) image of Mayall II (NGC 224 G1). Credit: Michael Rich, Kenneth Mighell, and James D. Neill (Columbia University), and Wendy Freedman (Carnegie Observatories), and NASA. Source: hubblesite.org

You can see the Hubble Space Telescope (HST) image of Mayall II to the left. I rotataed and cropped my inverted drawing but the photo still depicts a much smaller area (about 30"x30") than my drawing.

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